Notes
Outline
Business Continuity Planning
Resource Management Concepts, Inc.
November 6, 2003
Why Do You Need a Business Continuity Plan?
Restore operations after a disaster
Continuity of operations
Protect your employees and assets
Do not assume “it will never happen to me”
What is a Disaster?
Any condition that prevents you from performing your critical business functions in an acceptable period of time.
What Are We Planning For?
Natural Disasters
Tornado
Calvert / Charles Counties
Hurricane/Flood
Hurricane Isabel, bay, rivers and flood areas
Fire
The California fires could happen anywhere
Winter weather
Ice storms/heavy snow storms
What Are We Planning For?
Manmade Disasters
Environmental
Chalk Point Oil Spill
Blackout
Calvert Cliffs/Cove Point LNG Plant
Virus Attack
Terrorism
Critical Aspects of a Business Continuity Plan
Prioritize critical operations
Identify key staff & infrastructure components
Ensure plans are tested at all levels
Planning Considerations
Human Resources
Communications
Manual Procedures
Three Components
Part I:  Pre-Planning Phase
Before the lights go out!
Part II: Emergency Response Plan
Immediate response to the disaster
Part III:  Business Recovery Plan
Pre-established plan to restore essential business functions
Part I:  Pre-Planning
Financial Planning
Establish manual operations for critical automated processes
Make payroll and tax deposits early
Review insurance and have policies on hand
Maintain a fixed asset inventory
Maintain a general inventory & value list
Pre-Planning (continued)
Personnel
Identify critical staff and positions
Cross train staff for critical business functions
Train on emergency response actions
Create a Disaster/Business Recovery Team to assess damage and recover
Pre-Planning (continued)
Facilities
Develop & exercise a Facility Evacuation Plan
Identify alternate locations to use if your facility is damaged or destroyed
Identify critical business equipment and a plan to protect or replace it
Secure generator(s) for critical systems
Review/update Emergency Response Plans required by regulatory guidance
Pre-Planning (continued)
Communications
Uninterrupted Power Supply for phone system
Employee phone tree with home/cell numbers
List of business contacts and phone numbers
Retrievable and portable
Communication Plan for suppliers, customers, and landlord
Media plan
Pre-Planning (continued)
Information Technology
IT systems recovery plan - identify responsible staff and equipment sources
Identify off-site data storage/operations areas
Establish a routine back-up schedule
Build “critical systems” redundancy
Uninterrupted Power Supply for IT systems
Pre-Planning (continued)
Inventory
Develop alternate supplier relationships
Adjust inventory levels when aware of an impending disaster
Pre-Planning (continued)
Security
Protection of special assets due to high value, environmental impact, or national security
Plan on how to protect your property and inventory from looters
Part II:  Emergency Response Plan (ERP)
Objectives
Contact local emergency services
Evacuate and account for employees/visitors
Control hazardous chemical spills or releases
Protective measures for property
ERP (continued)
Identify Responsibilities
Management Team:  Evacuation, account for employees, initiates communication plan
Response Team
Emergency Response Officer:  Maintains emergency equipment, conducts drills and training
Health and Safety Officer:  Maintains first aid equipment, first aid training, documents injuries
ERP (continued)
Develop guidelines for the following:
Fire:  Alarms, classified material, cordon off danger area
Inclement weather:  Instructions for reporting to work, communication channels (local radio/TV stations)
Bomb threats:  Employee phone checklist
Hazmat spills:  Seal off site to mitigate contamination
ERP (continued)
Develop an Evacuation Plan
Identify primary and secondary routes
Identify a Designated Assembly Area
Account for employees
Conduct drills on your Evacuation Plan
ERP (continued)
Training for all personnel
Emergency reporting
Evacuation routes
Alarm systems and equipment
Specific assigned duties
Part III: Business Recovery Plan
Identify Disaster Status
Assess ongoing threat to personnel
Mobilize Disaster/Business Recovery Team
Start an Event Log
Notify management and key employees
Notify appropriate emergency services (FEMA, Red Cross, etc.)
Business Recovery Plan (continued)
Assess the impact of the disaster
Human Resources
Facilities
Power and utilities
Communication and IT systems
Inventory and supplies
Business Recovery Plan (continued)
Recovery Actions
Inspect facility before employees return
Set-up alternate facility if necessary
Retrieve backup data from offsite-storage
Make reports to appropriate entities
Landlord, insurance company, etc.
Communicate with vendors, customers, banker, and the media if appropriate
                 Pitfalls
Not having a plan
Not maintaining a plan
Not exercising plans
Not identifying essential functions
Not identifying key responsibilities
Not coordinating plans with partners
Conclusion…
The overall Business Continuity Plan includes:
Pre-Planning
Emergency Response Plan
Business Recovery Plan
A top-down commitment must be demonstrated through training, awareness, and clear policies and standards
"Remember:"
Remember:
“The time to repair the roof…
     … is when the sun is shining.”
- John F. Kennedy
        “Failure to prepare is
                            preparing for failure.”
         -  John Wooden
"For your emergency planning needs"
For your emergency planning needs, contact:
Rich Gast
Resource Management Concepts, Inc.
46970 Bradley Blvd., Suite B
Lexington Park, MD 20653
301-862-7501